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wellerstein's profile
Alex Wellerstein
Alex Wellerstein
Alex Wellerstein
Verified account
@wellerstein

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Alex WellersteinVerified account

@wellerstein

Historian of science, secrecy, and nuclear weapons. Professor of STS at @FollowStevens. UC Berkeley alum with a Harvard PhD. NUKEMAP creator. Coder and web dev.

Hoboken, NJ / NYC
blog.nuclearsecrecy.com
Joined September 2011

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    1. Alex Wellerstein‏Verified account @wellerstein 19 Nov 2017
      • Report Tweet
      Replying to @mccainin4 @cspanwj

      Very little of how nuclear forces work is governed by *legislation*, i.e., laws passed by Congress. Atomic Energy Act does a bit but is almost entirely concerned with *production* of nukes, not *use*. *Use* issues have been worked out as executive/military policy, not *laws*.

      1 reply 0 retweets 1 like
    2. Alex Wellerstein‏Verified account @wellerstein 19 Nov 2017
      • Report Tweet
      Replying to @wellerstein @mccainin4 @cspanwj

      This has two important consequences: 1. it makes it entirely un-transparent (these procedures seem to have changed quite a bit over the years), and 2. it means that two branches of government (Legislative and Judicial) have had essentially zero input.

      1 reply 0 retweets 1 like
    3. mccainin4 🇺🇸‏ @mccainin4 19 Nov 2017
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      Replying to @wellerstein @cspanwj

      The President always had a 60 day window to enter into a conflict and resolve or remove forces. Nuclear forces can be considered under current law to be a proper Military Option. Grenada is one example of Presidential approval to invade a nation.

      2 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
    4. mccainin4 🇺🇸‏ @mccainin4 19 Nov 2017
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      Replying to @mccainin4 @wellerstein @cspanwj

      The President was always (and still allowed) to launch our forces towards the former Soviet Union without Congressional approval.

      1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
    5. mccainin4 🇺🇸‏ @mccainin4 19 Nov 2017
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      Replying to @mccainin4 @wellerstein @cspanwj

      But your observations that other hostile actors now have dirty bombs and atomic weapons are fact. How can a President launch a legal nuclear response? The truth? Because he’s in office and the civilian leader of our country.

      2 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
    6. mccainin4 🇺🇸‏ @mccainin4 19 Nov 2017
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      Replying to @mccainin4 @wellerstein @cspanwj

      The Strategic Air Command provides the launch scenarios and practice routine fueling & launch exercises including checking if their silo crews are willing to deploy their assets.

      2 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
    7. mccainin4 🇺🇸‏ @mccainin4 19 Nov 2017
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      Replying to @mccainin4 @wellerstein @cspanwj

      So, if the President of the United States cannot be trusted to responsibly deploy our conventional and nuclear forces, he should resign or legally removed from office.

      1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
    8. Alex Wellerstein‏Verified account @wellerstein 19 Nov 2017
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      Replying to @mccainin4 @cspanwj

      The problem with this approach is 1) an untrustworthy (for whatever reason) President unlikely to resign for that reason, and 2) the means for removing Presidents are slow, purposefully difficult.

      1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
    9. Alex Wellerstein‏Verified account @wellerstein 19 Nov 2017
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      Replying to @wellerstein @mccainin4 @cspanwj

      Separately, the "untrustworthiness" of a President may not be obvious at all times, in far advance, etc. And so while I agree that, in general, if you don't trust a President with nukes, you shouldn't allow them to be or remain President, it's not very realistic policy.

      1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
    10. Alex Wellerstein‏Verified account @wellerstein 19 Nov 2017
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      Replying to @wellerstein @mccainin4 @cspanwj

      The sorts of changes that I (and many others) have in mind are more practical and to the point, e.g., before any first use of nuclear weapons should be authorized, there should be at least one other positive agreement required.

      1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
      Alex Wellerstein‏Verified account @wellerstein 19 Nov 2017
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      Replying to @wellerstein @mccainin4 @cspanwj

      E.g. someone — and we can discuss who, because there are options with difficult implications — should be able to "veto" in such a scenario. This is a much lower bar than removal. It is "merely" an extension of the "two man rule" into the policy realm.

      10:48 AM - 19 Nov 2017
      1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
        1. Alex Wellerstein‏Verified account @wellerstein 19 Nov 2017
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          Replying to @wellerstein @mccainin4 @cspanwj

          This would not by any means be a "perfect" situation — it would not guarantee against rash use — but it would be better than unilateral authority, I believe. This is a larger responsibility than an individual human being should have — any of them!

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