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wcrichton's profile
Will Crichton
Will Crichton
Will Crichton
@wcrichton

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Will Crichton

@wcrichton

Articulating the ineffable. Programming language theory 🤝 cognitive psychology. PhD @Stanford

he/him
willcrichton.net
Joined September 2011

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    1. Will Crichton‏ @wcrichton Jan 19

      Excited to announce my debut PL/HCI paper appearing at CHI'21: "The Role of Working Memory in Program Tracing". Ever found it hard to remember stuff while you read a program? That's working memory! Check out our experiments exploring this phenomenon. https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.06305 pic.twitter.com/CEZ7VBrSm6

      9 replies 39 retweets 239 likes
      Show this thread
    2. Geoffrey Litt‏ @geoffreylitt Jan 25
      Replying to @wcrichton

      Geoffrey Litt Retweeted Geoffrey Litt

      Nice paper! My favorite part was the insight into linear vs on-demand reading strategies and how that changes the state we might want to show readers. Most code representations are linear, wonder how we can better support on-demand readinghttps://twitter.com/geoffreylitt/status/1347231826063089665 …

      Geoffrey Litt added,

      Geoffrey Litt @geoffreylitt
      Replying to @geoffreylitt @dubroy
      The flamegraph can serve as primary navigation. Live values from the trace + relevant code snippets appear in little bits as I navigate the trace. When I read code on Github today I'm basically simulating this process manually, why not just give me real data? pic.twitter.com/s1A2EZLqjY
      1 reply 0 retweets 5 likes
    3. Geoffrey Litt‏ @geoffreylitt Jan 25
      Replying to @geoffreylitt @wcrichton

      One topic I found curiously absent was live programming / runtime vis, which aims to eliminate the need for human program tracing because--as you point out--computers are way better at it. How does that fit? Would you just group with w/ the static vis mentioned in sec 4.3.2?

      1 reply 0 retweets 4 likes
    4. Geoffrey Litt‏ @geoffreylitt Jan 25
      Replying to @geoffreylitt @wcrichton

      Given the note about how tracing seems like a component skill of overall comprehension, was wondering if you were hinting that the frictionful act of manual tracing is a good thing sometimes? My hypothesis would be that liveprog + tighter feedback could only help, but idk.

      1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
    5. Will Crichton‏ @wcrichton Jan 25
      Replying to @geoffreylitt

      Two sides to this: science and design. For a sec, ignore that this is a CHI paper with design implications. Regardless of whether tracing is useful, studying tracing can still give insight into how the mind deals with mechanistic procedures, e.g. the linear vs. on-demand split.

      1 reply 0 retweets 1 like
      Will Crichton‏ @wcrichton Jan 25
      Replying to @wcrichton @geoffreylitt

      Even if tooling improves where a human never traces again, it's still useful to study humans in this context. For example, I love the paper "Studies on the telegraphic language" (1899) b/c they used students of Morse code to demonstrate the existence of a learned skill hierarchy.

      6:55 AM - 25 Jan 2021
      • 1 Like
      • Geoffrey Litt
      1 reply 0 retweets 1 like
        1. New conversation
        2. Will Crichton‏ @wcrichton Jan 25
          Replying to @wcrichton @geoffreylitt

          Will Crichton Retweeted Will Crichton

          As a design question, my hypotheses on why tracing matters: 1. Execution underlies comprehension. I'm not saying manual tracing is a good thing like "it builds character", but that research on other skills like language suggest tracing matters.https://twitter.com/wcrichton/status/1353157373259620352 …

          Will Crichton added,

          Will Crichton @wcrichton
          Btw, cogsci research suggests this is true for many skills: the ability to execute underlies the ability to understand. See: - "Do people use language production to make predictions during comprehension?" - "The Case for Motor Involvement in Perceiving Conspecifics" https://twitter.com/lindsey/status/1353134942901858305 … pic.twitter.com/SkHTEgAKV2
          1 reply 0 retweets 3 likes
        3. Will Crichton‏ @wcrichton Jan 25
          Replying to @wcrichton @geoffreylitt

          Will Crichton Retweeted Will Crichton

          2. Automated tracing implies access to concrete data. But that that can be hard to actually write down vs mentally simulate.https://twitter.com/wcrichton/status/1351684584329650181 …

          Will Crichton added,

          Will Crichton @wcrichton
          Replying to @wcrichton @chatur_shalabh
          And sometimes you want to trace in terms of a partially specified piece of data. Eg "if I had a database with 10 rows, would what would this function do?" And there's often more overhead to mocking a test that actually does this than mentally imagining it.
          1 reply 0 retweets 2 likes
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