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paulg's profile
Paul Graham
Paul Graham
Paul Graham
Verified account
@paulg

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Paul GrahamVerified account

@paulg

paulgraham.com
Joined August 2010

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    1. Paul Graham‏Verified account @paulg 15 Oct 2019

      As names, car and cdr are great: short, and just the right visual distance apart. The only argument against them is that they're not mnemonic. But this is a weak argument.

      7 replies 8 retweets 51 likes
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      Paul Graham‏Verified account @paulg 15 Oct 2019

      (a) More mnemonic names tend to be over-specific (not all cdrs are tails), and (b) after a week of using Lisp, car and cdr mean the two halves of a cons cell, and languages should be designed for people who've used them for more than a week.

      1:56 AM - 15 Oct 2019
      • 9 Retweets
      • 54 Likes
      • Alex Mizrahi Adam Dwight Archit Shah Jonathan Kennell ...:::: Thomas Schranz 🍄 Simi monday daijirinkun
      7 replies 9 retweets 54 likes
        1. New conversation
        2. Chaitanya Gupta‏ @chaitanya_gupta 15 Oct 2019
          Replying to @paulg

          Why did you go with “pair” instead of “cons” in bel?

          1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
        3. Paul Graham‏Verified account @paulg 15 Oct 2019
          Replying to @chaitanya_gupta

          Because cons is not the primitive that makes them. That's join. It would have been weird for join to make things with the name of a function built on top of it. So I could use cons for the name of the function or the name of the type, but not both, and I chose the former.

          0 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
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        1. New conversation
        2. Arthur B.  🌮 🐻‍❄️‏ @ArthurB 15 Oct 2019
          Replying to @paulg

          It's easy to come up with something better, e.g. glc/grc for get left/right of cell. I've used car/cdr for years (and the Tezos VM even has them as opcodes) and I still find myself thinking: "cdr, d comme droite".

          1 reply 0 retweets 3 likes
        3. Robbie Carlton‏ @robbie_carlton 15 Oct 2019
          Replying to @ArthurB @paulg

          glc/glr are not as pronounceable as car/cdr

          2 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
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        1. New conversation
        2. Colin Percival‏ @cperciva 15 Oct 2019
          Replying to @paulg

          Is it necessarily true that you can't use Lisp for more than a week without being aware of how it's implemented? And if yes, is this a good thing? The fact that Lisp has cons cells as a basic data type seems like exactly the sort of implementation detail which shouldn't matter.

          1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
        3. Paul Graham‏Verified account @paulg 15 Oct 2019
          Replying to @cperciva

          It sounds like you may be conflating conses and lists. If conses were only used for lists, then it would be an implementation detail that they were made of pairs. But conses aren't only used for lists.

          1 reply 0 retweets 2 likes
        4. Show replies
        1. Christian Lynbech‏ @clynbech 15 Oct 2019
          Replying to @paulg

          Most likely an accident, but the mix-n-match of a’s and d’s (as in “cadar” = (car (cdr (car …))) ) still improves program brevity quite a bit when working a lot with lists in ways that are hard to recover when using more proper names.

          0 replies 1 retweet 0 likes
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        1. Caleb Allen‏ @Caleb_Allen 15 Oct 2019
          Replying to @paulg

          This is the flaw for something like spacemacs, trying to push everything to mnemonics. Learning a new system or language should reduce complexity (with new words with unique meaning, like car/cdr) not increase it by requiring on-the-fly composition (most software)

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        1. Stopa‏ @stopachka 15 Oct 2019
          Replying to @paulg

          I wonder if these names are too general. The meaning seems different based on the data structure. Clojure does something interesting: first, second, and rest functions cover car and cdr There is cons for lists, but different constructors for other types

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        2. Bernd Worsch‏ @Tegwick 15 Oct 2019
          Replying to @spakhm @paulg

          Wheeo... I followed through to the Wikipedia pages on cons cells and algebraic datatypes: Voila there's a ref to the HOPE "programming language". Nostalgia rush running through my vains. The derivative icHope was my introduction to abstract datatypes at @unirostock

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        3. End of conversation

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