Skip to content
By using Twitter’s services you agree to our Cookies Use. We and our partners operate globally and use cookies, including for analytics, personalisation, and ads.
  • Home Home Home, current page.
  • About

Saved searches

  • Remove
  • In this conversation
    Verified accountProtected Tweets @
Suggested users
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @
  • Language: English
    • Bahasa Indonesia
    • Bahasa Melayu
    • Català
    • Čeština
    • Dansk
    • Deutsch
    • English UK
    • Español
    • Filipino
    • Français
    • Hrvatski
    • Italiano
    • Magyar
    • Nederlands
    • Norsk
    • Polski
    • Português
    • Română
    • Slovenčina
    • Suomi
    • Svenska
    • Tiếng Việt
    • Türkçe
    • Ελληνικά
    • Български език
    • Русский
    • Српски
    • Українська мова
    • עִבְרִית
    • العربية
    • فارسی
    • मराठी
    • हिन्दी
    • বাংলা
    • ગુજરાતી
    • தமிழ்
    • ಕನ್ನಡ
    • ภาษาไทย
    • 한국어
    • 日本語
    • 简体中文
    • 繁體中文
  • Have an account? Log in
    Have an account?
    · Forgot password?

    New to Twitter?
    Sign up
paulg's profile
Paul Graham
Paul Graham
Paul Graham
Verified account
@paulg

Tweets

Paul GrahamVerified account

@paulg

paulgraham.com
Joined August 2010

Tweets

  • © 2021 Twitter
  • About
  • Help Center
  • Terms
  • Privacy policy
  • Cookies
  • Ads info
Dismiss
Previous
Next

Go to a person's profile

Saved searches

  • Remove
  • In this conversation
    Verified accountProtected Tweets @
Suggested users
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @

Promote this Tweet

Block

  • Tweet with a location

    You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more

    Your lists

    Create a new list


    Under 100 characters, optional

    Privacy

    Copy link to Tweet

    Embed this Tweet

    Embed this Video

    Add this Tweet to your website by copying the code below. Learn more

    Add this video to your website by copying the code below. Learn more

    Hmm, there was a problem reaching the server.

    By embedding Twitter content in your website or app, you are agreeing to the Twitter Developer Agreement and Developer Policy.

    Preview

    Why you're seeing this ad

    Log in to Twitter

    · Forgot password?
    Don't have an account? Sign up »

    Sign up for Twitter

    Not on Twitter? Sign up, tune into the things you care about, and get updates as they happen.

    Sign up
    Have an account? Log in »

    Two-way (sending and receiving) short codes:

    Country Code For customers of
    United States 40404 (any)
    Canada 21212 (any)
    United Kingdom 86444 Vodafone, Orange, 3, O2
    Brazil 40404 Nextel, TIM
    Haiti 40404 Digicel, Voila
    Ireland 51210 Vodafone, O2
    India 53000 Bharti Airtel, Videocon, Reliance
    Indonesia 89887 AXIS, 3, Telkomsel, Indosat, XL Axiata
    Italy 4880804 Wind
    3424486444 Vodafone
    » See SMS short codes for other countries

    Confirmation

     

    Welcome home!

    This timeline is where you’ll spend most of your time, getting instant updates about what matters to you.

    Tweets not working for you?

    Hover over the profile pic and click the Following button to unfollow any account.

    Say a lot with a little

    When you see a Tweet you love, tap the heart — it lets the person who wrote it know you shared the love.

    Spread the word

    The fastest way to share someone else’s Tweet with your followers is with a Retweet. Tap the icon to send it instantly.

    Join the conversation

    Add your thoughts about any Tweet with a Reply. Find a topic you’re passionate about, and jump right in.

    Learn the latest

    Get instant insight into what people are talking about now.

    Get more of what you love

    Follow more accounts to get instant updates about topics you care about.

    Find what's happening

    See the latest conversations about any topic instantly.

    Never miss a Moment

    Catch up instantly on the best stories happening as they unfold.

    1. Naval‏ @naval 20 Jun 2019

      Lasting novels don’t come from literature departments. Successful businesses don’t come from business schools. Scientific revolutions don’t come from research universities. Get your education, then get moving. Find the loners tinkering at the edge.

      160 replies 2,627 retweets 10,634 likes
    2. Paul Graham‏Verified account @paulg 22 Jun 2019
      Replying to @naval

      I understand the point here, but this phenomenon varies from department to department depending on how frequently the professors of x are also the best practitioners of x.

      3 replies 12 retweets 166 likes
    3. Paul Graham‏Verified account @paulg 22 Jun 2019
      Replying to @paulg @naval

      Departments fall on a continuum in this respect, from literature, where almost no professors are among the best practitioners, through CS where a significant number are, to math, where most are.

      2 replies 6 retweets 126 likes
    4. Paul Graham‏Verified account @paulg 22 Jun 2019
      Replying to @paulg @naval

      So while it's true that only a microscopically small fraction of great literature is produced by literature professors, a lot of the most important new math comes from math professors.

      6 replies 13 retweets 175 likes
    5. Paul Graham‏Verified account @paulg 22 Jun 2019
      Replying to @paulg @naval

      Incidentally, *this* is the reason you shouldn't major in English or business in college. It's not that literature and business aren't important so much as that the people teaching them in college are no good at them.

      7 replies 20 retweets 168 likes
    6. Naval‏ @naval 22 Jun 2019
      Replying to @paulg

      The better your feedback loop, the better your work. Businesses have the market. Novels have the readers. Science has experiments. It’s when the feedback loop is a small group of bosses or peers that quality falls apart.

      6 replies 37 retweets 225 likes
    7. Paul Graham‏Verified account @paulg 22 Jun 2019
      Replying to @naval

      I think the critical difference is not the feedback loop but the kind of work you're judged on. Literature professors write papers about literature, whereas math professors write papers consisting of math.

      5 replies 2 retweets 93 likes
      Paul Graham‏Verified account @paulg 22 Jun 2019
      Replying to @paulg @naval

      Historically, people who've done great work in math and the hard sciences have often had feedback loops consisting of extremely small groups of peers, because no one else could understand what they were working on.

      12:50 PM - 22 Jun 2019
      • 2 Retweets
      • 66 Likes
      • novi radni ambijenti 🏴‍☠️ Christian Nyumbayire Farhan Thawar Juan M Minh 🐣 wawa cat esportvision jameschurchman
      3 replies 2 retweets 66 likes
        1. New conversation
        2. cryptogaucho.eth  🗡 ⚡️ 🦄‏ @emivelazquez6 22 Jun 2019
          Replying to @paulg @naval

          I agree, but also see -> polymath project

          1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
        3. cryptogaucho.eth  🗡 ⚡️ 🦄‏ @emivelazquez6 22 Jun 2019
          Replying to @emivelazquez6 @paulg @naval

          And I know Michael Nielsen is head of research at YC

          0 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
        4. End of conversation
        1. New conversation
        2. Naval‏ @naval 22 Jun 2019
          Replying to @paulg

          I would venture that the feedback loops of logic and experiment would matter more than the feedback loop of peers (in the hard sciences), but probably splitting hairs now.

          9 replies 3 retweets 38 likes
        3. Rajat Suri‏ @rajatsuri 22 Jun 2019
          Replying to @naval @paulg

          Scientific revolutions often come from academia no ? Most Nobel prize breakthroughs are from professors

          3 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
        4. Show replies
        1. This Tweet is unavailable.
        2. Naval‏ @naval 22 Jun 2019
          Replying to @trishankkarthik

          Figure out how to apply your work against large complex systems (markets, nature) and you will be both recognized and rewarded.

          1 reply 0 retweets 19 likes
        3. Show replies
        1. Henri Hamdan‏ @henrihamdanam 23 Jun 2019
          Replying to @paulg @naval

          In maths, the feedback loop is actually nature and reality, even peers in most cases do not understand.

          0 replies 0 retweets 1 like
          Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Undo
          Undo

      Loading seems to be taking a while.

      Twitter may be over capacity or experiencing a momentary hiccup. Try again or visit Twitter Status for more information.

        Promoted Tweet

        false

        • © 2021 Twitter
        • About
        • Help Center
        • Terms
        • Privacy policy
        • Cookies
        • Ads info