... freedom in the context of their employment, not that grant agencies have a duty to fund them. And so too in the context of freedom of where to publish.
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Replying to @michael_nielsen
Not sure why non-standard interpretation of academic freedom. I was not saying grant agencies have duty to fund researchers. Researchers should be employed & paid by universities. Don't know about US, but in UK now researchers' job depends on getting government/industry grants.
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Replying to @RickyPo
Your argument: grant agencies are violating academic freedom for academics to publish where they choose. I'm pointing out that the exact same argument would show that grant agencies violate academic freedom to choose what they work on. Do you see this?
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Replying to @michael_nielsen
I see this. I think the issue in both cases is who gets to make the decision (whether a work is published in a particular outlet/to whom a grant is awarded): peers or government agencies? What control does the government have over such decisions?
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Replying to @RickyPo
Oh, I quite agree: that's a great set of questions! And one where a strong case could be made against (and also for). I just think that tying it to academic freedom is a weak approach, since we've already ceded veto power over research directions to grant agencies.
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Replying to @michael_nielsen @RickyPo
Basically, I don't think anyone's going to pay much attention to an argument of the form "OA policies from grant agencies violate academic freedom." It's too far from how academic freedom is construed. On the other hand, there is a strong argument to be made...
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Replying to @michael_nielsen @RickyPo
... that it's an encroachment of the government on the research community. And that's worth carefully balancing all the pros and cons, in detail.
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Replying to @michael_nielsen
I agree with what you say. However, I write mainly about open access and have developed an interest in academic freedom (based on what I see happening to UK universities, context is different in the US). It may be a weak argument, but I am more observer than activist.
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Replying to @RickyPo @michael_nielsen
And having followed the OA movement for some years now I have seen it gradually appropriated by publishers on one side, and governments on the other. For the UK government, OA is simply a means of increasing level of bureaucratic scrutiny and control researchers are subject to.
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Replying to @RickyPo @michael_nielsen
And now I see Europe moving in the same direction.
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These seem like strong arguments to me. (I've made similar arguments against the influence of grant funding in general, in the past.) I just don't think they accord with the standard notion of academic freedom.
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Replying to @michael_nielsen
I guess that depends on what standard one applies. UNESCO works for me. Academic freedom at heart is concerned with the independence of academia and minimal government control. OA is becoming a Trojan Horse for increased government interference.
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