Skip to content
By using Twitter’s services you agree to our Cookies Use. We and our partners operate globally and use cookies, including for analytics, personalisation, and ads.
  • Home Home Home, current page.
  • About

Saved searches

  • Remove
  • In this conversation
    Verified accountProtected Tweets @
Suggested users
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @
  • Language: English
    • Bahasa Indonesia
    • Bahasa Melayu
    • Català
    • Čeština
    • Dansk
    • Deutsch
    • English UK
    • Español
    • Filipino
    • Français
    • Hrvatski
    • Italiano
    • Magyar
    • Nederlands
    • Norsk
    • Polski
    • Português
    • Română
    • Slovenčina
    • Suomi
    • Svenska
    • Tiếng Việt
    • Türkçe
    • Ελληνικά
    • Български език
    • Русский
    • Српски
    • Українська мова
    • עִבְרִית
    • العربية
    • فارسی
    • मराठी
    • हिन्दी
    • বাংলা
    • ગુજરાતી
    • தமிழ்
    • ಕನ್ನಡ
    • ภาษาไทย
    • 한국어
    • 日本語
    • 简体中文
    • 繁體中文
  • Have an account? Log in
    Have an account?
    · Forgot password?

    New to Twitter?
    Sign up
fchollet's profile
François Chollet
François Chollet
François Chollet
Verified account
@fchollet

Tweets

François CholletVerified account

@fchollet

Deep learning @google. Creator of Keras. Author of 'Deep Learning with Python'. Opinions are my own.

United States
fchollet.com
Joined August 2009

Tweets

  • © 2021 Twitter
  • About
  • Help Center
  • Terms
  • Privacy policy
  • Cookies
  • Ads info
Dismiss
Previous
Next

Go to a person's profile

Saved searches

  • Remove
  • In this conversation
    Verified accountProtected Tweets @
Suggested users
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @

Promote this Tweet

Block

  • Tweet with a location

    You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more

    Your lists

    Create a new list


    Under 100 characters, optional

    Privacy

    Copy link to Tweet

    Embed this Tweet

    Embed this Video

    Add this Tweet to your website by copying the code below. Learn more

    Add this video to your website by copying the code below. Learn more

    Hmm, there was a problem reaching the server.

    By embedding Twitter content in your website or app, you are agreeing to the Twitter Developer Agreement and Developer Policy.

    Preview

    Why you're seeing this ad

    Log in to Twitter

    · Forgot password?
    Don't have an account? Sign up »

    Sign up for Twitter

    Not on Twitter? Sign up, tune into the things you care about, and get updates as they happen.

    Sign up
    Have an account? Log in »

    Two-way (sending and receiving) short codes:

    Country Code For customers of
    United States 40404 (any)
    Canada 21212 (any)
    United Kingdom 86444 Vodafone, Orange, 3, O2
    Brazil 40404 Nextel, TIM
    Haiti 40404 Digicel, Voila
    Ireland 51210 Vodafone, O2
    India 53000 Bharti Airtel, Videocon, Reliance
    Indonesia 89887 AXIS, 3, Telkomsel, Indosat, XL Axiata
    Italy 4880804 Wind
    3424486444 Vodafone
    » See SMS short codes for other countries

    Confirmation

     

    Welcome home!

    This timeline is where you’ll spend most of your time, getting instant updates about what matters to you.

    Tweets not working for you?

    Hover over the profile pic and click the Following button to unfollow any account.

    Say a lot with a little

    When you see a Tweet you love, tap the heart — it lets the person who wrote it know you shared the love.

    Spread the word

    The fastest way to share someone else’s Tweet with your followers is with a Retweet. Tap the icon to send it instantly.

    Join the conversation

    Add your thoughts about any Tweet with a Reply. Find a topic you’re passionate about, and jump right in.

    Learn the latest

    Get instant insight into what people are talking about now.

    Get more of what you love

    Follow more accounts to get instant updates about topics you care about.

    Find what's happening

    See the latest conversations about any topic instantly.

    Never miss a Moment

    Catch up instantly on the best stories happening as they unfold.

    1. David Holz‏ @DavidSHolz Apr 16

      With intellectual labor; the effectiveness of an org scales roughly logarithmically with the number of people in it. This means 1000 people may only be 2x more effective than 100. And a company of 10,000 people can actually be 25x less effective than 100 companies of 100 people.

      5 replies 3 retweets 60 likes
    2. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet Apr 16
      Replying to @DavidSHolz

      Checks out empirically for most "innovative" software products, but scale also enables new kinds of projects. Communication scales logarithmically but infrastructure scales super-linearly. You couldn't build a 5th generation fighter jet with 100 orgs of 100 people.

      4 replies 0 retweets 41 likes
    3. David Holz‏ @DavidSHolz Apr 16
      Replying to @fchollet

      The 5th generation fighter jet example is provocative but also a bit turbulent for me! The aero industry seems to universally feel the f22 and f35 programs were boondoggles. Maybe would have been better with something more distributed?

      1 reply 0 retweets 1 like
    4. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet Apr 16
      Replying to @DavidSHolz

      Distributed small orgs work best when each one can occupy a niche for which there is a reasonably-sized market. So you could build billion-dollar highrises with small orgs. You need a big org when you're building very large systems made of components for which there is no market.

      1 reply 0 retweets 3 likes
    5. David Holz‏ @DavidSHolz Apr 16
      Replying to @fchollet

      The key thing here is the importance of infrastructure and long term investments. I don't think this has to be bankrolled inside of giant companies. What if we taxed SW companies to fund public open source the same way we tax people to fund roads?

      1 reply 0 retweets 2 likes
    6. Christian Szegedy‏ @ChrSzegedy Apr 16
      Replying to @DavidSHolz @fchollet

      I think this might sort itself out: all big companies rent out their datacenter to smaller companies to do cloud computing on them. Also big companies contribute to open source in various ways already (financing, code-contributions, support, etc).

      1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
    7. David Holz‏ @DavidSHolz Apr 16
      Replying to @ChrSzegedy @fchollet

      It's true that there's a private-ish version of this already. I still wonder what would happen though if web hosting was a public utility and open source was funded by taxes. It's not obvious to me that we wouldn't be in a better place.

      2 replies 0 retweets 1 like
    8. Christian Szegedy‏ @ChrSzegedy Apr 16
      Replying to @DavidSHolz @fchollet

      I have a distrust of politicians setting priorities of open-source software. I think it could work better with semi-private/non-profit entities building a better demand-based resource allocation system for open-source software.

      1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
    9. David Holz‏ @DavidSHolz Apr 16
      Replying to @ChrSzegedy @fchollet

      Very true. I'd love to hear your thoughts about how better resource allocation systems could work. You're a prolific and inspiring researcher ♥️

      1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
    10. Christian Szegedy‏ @ChrSzegedy Apr 16
      Replying to @DavidSHolz @fchollet

      Thanks. I think of a system that pools money for a market place in which people could bid for tasks to be solved according to priorities of those people who have put money into the system. For example one could set a price on implementing some feature and many could chip in.

      1 reply 0 retweets 4 likes
      François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet Apr 16
      Replying to @ChrSzegedy @DavidSHolz

      That's a cool idea. Kinda like OSS donations, but linked to specific features.

      5:01 PM - 16 Apr 2021
      • 4 Likes
      • Mihai aka MM Jörg Doku 🇬🇭🇺🇸 Christian Szegedy
      1 reply 0 retweets 4 likes
        1. New conversation
        2. David Holz‏ @DavidSHolz Apr 16
          Replying to @fchollet @ChrSzegedy

          How would this work for larger projects? For example how would a public resource allocation system fund a major infrastructure system from scratch?

          1 reply 0 retweets 1 like
        3. Christian Szegedy‏ @ChrSzegedy Apr 16
          Replying to @DavidSHolz @fchollet

          This is speculation, but what I would envision is system which still requires some initiative without compensation. Alternatively high-profile, reputable contributors could make a public plan with clear deliverables and it would be crowd-sourced.

          1 reply 0 retweets 1 like
        4. Show replies

      Loading seems to be taking a while.

      Twitter may be over capacity or experiencing a momentary hiccup. Try again or visit Twitter Status for more information.

        Promoted Tweet

        false

        • © 2021 Twitter
        • About
        • Help Center
        • Terms
        • Privacy policy
        • Cookies
        • Ads info