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fchollet's profile
François Chollet
François Chollet
François Chollet
Verified account
@fchollet

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François CholletVerified account

@fchollet

Deep learning @google. Creator of Keras. Author of 'Deep Learning with Python'. Opinions are my own.

United States
fchollet.com
Joined August 2009

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    François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 26 Dec 2019

    So, "deep learning" is the idea of doing representation learning via a chain of learned feature extractors. It's all about describing some input data via *deep hierarchies of features*, where features are *learned*. A further question is then: is the brain "deep learning"?

    1:13 AM - 26 Dec 2019
    • 144 Retweets
    • 682 Likes
    • Abhishek Nevatia Hasan J J Theodore Rasheed the outstando Farida காளை Maxime Bonnesoeur⚡️ IGK Rizal
    17 replies 144 retweets 682 likes
      1. New conversation
      2. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 26 Dec 2019

        The only good answer here: the brain is an incredibly complex thing, encompassing many parts that are structured differently, and we know extremely little about it. We cannot definitely answer the question.

        2 replies 3 retweets 103 likes
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      3. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 26 Dec 2019

        However, my gut feeling is that the brain is generally not DL, although some submodules could be described as DL or part-DL (e.g. the visual cortex is a deep hierarchy of features, albeit not all are learned, and has been a considerable source of inspiration in DL).

        3 replies 10 retweets 142 likes
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      4. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 26 Dec 2019

        I would add that our current understanding and usage of modern deep learning -- its genealogy -- lies mostly in earlier modern machine learning techniques, not in neuroscience. The influence of neuroscience has been one of high-level conceptual inspiration, not direct emulation.

        6 replies 23 retweets 208 likes
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      5. End of conversation
      1. Ronald Richman‏ @RichmanRonald 26 Dec 2019
        Replying to @fchollet

        This is very clear @fchollet, and this is the direction in the 2015 Nature review paper, and earlier papers from Y Bengio. I am thus surprised @ylecun seems to be following a slightly different view in his recent definition of DL...

        0 replies 0 retweets 5 likes
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      2. Alex Cio‏ @alexcio_ 21 Jan 2020

        😁💪🏽

        0 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
      3. End of conversation
      1. New conversation
      2. Shashank Jain‏ @smjain 26 Dec 2019
        Replying to @fchollet

        I don’t think brain is doing a back prop which is driver of deep learning . Also a child learns from sparse data . One aspect is what a network has learnt. Is it really features or statistical regularities which also bengio talks of in context of cnn

        1 reply 1 retweet 8 likes
      3. Shashank Jain‏ @smjain 28 Dec 2019
        Replying to @smjain @fchollet

        May be the answer lies in evolving network architecture on evolutionary algorithms rather then a back propagation

        0 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
      4. End of conversation
      1. Agent Pierce‏ @yamasukro 26 Dec 2019
        Replying to @fchollet

        "conceptual inspiration, not direct emulation" - @ToluClassics the hype.

        0 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
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      1. AmericanPlutocracy‏ @Got1milk 26 Dec 2019
        Replying to @fchollet

        Kindly, there's a bit of false equivalency comparison here between "deep learning" & expression, output, of learned value(s). Mechanisms of input & output in the brain may overlap but they're also not uniform in execution - probably.

        0 replies 0 retweets 1 like
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