Skip to content
By using Twitter’s services you agree to our Cookies Use. We and our partners operate globally and use cookies, including for analytics, personalisation, and ads.
  • Home Home Home, current page.
  • About

Saved searches

  • Remove
  • In this conversation
    Verified accountProtected Tweets @
Suggested users
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @
  • Language: English
    • Bahasa Indonesia
    • Bahasa Melayu
    • Català
    • Čeština
    • Dansk
    • Deutsch
    • English UK
    • Español
    • Filipino
    • Français
    • Hrvatski
    • Italiano
    • Magyar
    • Nederlands
    • Norsk
    • Polski
    • Português
    • Română
    • Slovenčina
    • Suomi
    • Svenska
    • Tiếng Việt
    • Türkçe
    • Ελληνικά
    • Български език
    • Русский
    • Српски
    • Українська мова
    • עִבְרִית
    • العربية
    • فارسی
    • मराठी
    • हिन्दी
    • বাংলা
    • ગુજરાતી
    • தமிழ்
    • ಕನ್ನಡ
    • ภาษาไทย
    • 한국어
    • 日本語
    • 简体中文
    • 繁體中文
  • Have an account? Log in
    Have an account?
    · Forgot password?

    New to Twitter?
    Sign up
fchollet's profile
François Chollet
François Chollet
François Chollet
Verified account
@fchollet

Tweets

François CholletVerified account

@fchollet

Deep learning @google. Creator of Keras. Author of 'Deep Learning with Python'. Opinions are my own.

United States
fchollet.com
Joined August 2009

Tweets

  • © 2021 Twitter
  • About
  • Help Center
  • Terms
  • Privacy policy
  • Cookies
  • Ads info
Dismiss
Previous
Next

Go to a person's profile

Saved searches

  • Remove
  • In this conversation
    Verified accountProtected Tweets @
Suggested users
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @
  • Verified accountProtected Tweets @

Promote this Tweet

Block

  • Tweet with a location

    You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more

    Your lists

    Create a new list


    Under 100 characters, optional

    Privacy

    Copy link to Tweet

    Embed this Tweet

    Embed this Video

    Add this Tweet to your website by copying the code below. Learn more

    Add this video to your website by copying the code below. Learn more

    Hmm, there was a problem reaching the server.

    By embedding Twitter content in your website or app, you are agreeing to the Twitter Developer Agreement and Developer Policy.

    Preview

    Why you're seeing this ad

    Log in to Twitter

    · Forgot password?
    Don't have an account? Sign up »

    Sign up for Twitter

    Not on Twitter? Sign up, tune into the things you care about, and get updates as they happen.

    Sign up
    Have an account? Log in »

    Two-way (sending and receiving) short codes:

    Country Code For customers of
    United States 40404 (any)
    Canada 21212 (any)
    United Kingdom 86444 Vodafone, Orange, 3, O2
    Brazil 40404 Nextel, TIM
    Haiti 40404 Digicel, Voila
    Ireland 51210 Vodafone, O2
    India 53000 Bharti Airtel, Videocon, Reliance
    Indonesia 89887 AXIS, 3, Telkomsel, Indosat, XL Axiata
    Italy 4880804 Wind
    3424486444 Vodafone
    » See SMS short codes for other countries

    Confirmation

     

    Welcome home!

    This timeline is where you’ll spend most of your time, getting instant updates about what matters to you.

    Tweets not working for you?

    Hover over the profile pic and click the Following button to unfollow any account.

    Say a lot with a little

    When you see a Tweet you love, tap the heart — it lets the person who wrote it know you shared the love.

    Spread the word

    The fastest way to share someone else’s Tweet with your followers is with a Retweet. Tap the icon to send it instantly.

    Join the conversation

    Add your thoughts about any Tweet with a Reply. Find a topic you’re passionate about, and jump right in.

    Learn the latest

    Get instant insight into what people are talking about now.

    Get more of what you love

    Follow more accounts to get instant updates about topics you care about.

    Find what's happening

    See the latest conversations about any topic instantly.

    Never miss a Moment

    Catch up instantly on the best stories happening as they unfold.

    1. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 12 Aug 2019

      François Chollet Retweeted

      Snowflakes are a good example of the fact that thermodynamic entropy isn't the same as "order" as perceived by humans. The snowflake has higher entropy (2nd law) than the water + air system that formed it, even though it looks far more organized. https://twitter.com/ZonePhysics/status/1160843941857648640 …

      François Chollet added,

      This Tweet is unavailable.
      53 replies 263 retweets 1,047 likes
      Show this thread
    2. Edward Grefenstette  🇪🇺‏ @egrefen 13 Aug 2019
      Replying to @fchollet

      I'm sorry but this is just wrong. The snowflake has lower entropy, and the closed system has higher entropy (by 2nd law), so not sure this shows anything. *Any* local reduction in entropy (e.g "creation of order") requires global increase or maintenance of entropy.

      3 replies 0 retweets 36 likes
      François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 13 Aug 2019
      Replying to @egrefen

      You're completely misreading the tweet though. The snowflake + surrounding air has higher entropy than snowflake + surrounding air system it comes from. That's the 2nd law. That's right in the tweet.

      8:32 AM - 13 Aug 2019
      • 2 Likes
      • Syed Zain Raza Pablo Carranza
      3 replies 0 retweets 2 likes
        1. New conversation
        2. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 13 Aug 2019
          Replying to @fchollet @egrefen

          The tweet defines "water plus air" as the "system" and references the second law. You can't get clearer than that. Yes I could have said "snowflake plus surrounding air" a second time but that's over the character limit and unnecessary. Christ

          1 reply 0 retweets 1 like
        3. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 13 Aug 2019
          Replying to @fchollet @egrefen

          I said it elsewhere, you can make the same point in many other ways, e.g. some guy sealed up in an untidy room who tidies it up. The entropy of the room increases but it looks increasingly more organized What's nice about crystal formation is that it doesn't involve intelligence

          0 replies 0 retweets 3 likes
        4. End of conversation
        1. Federico Vaggi‏ @F_Vaggi 13 Aug 2019
          Replying to @fchollet @egrefen

          I misread your tweet that way as well, then deleted my tweet after I read it more carefully. It's worded slightly awkwardly.

          0 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
          Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Undo
          Undo
        1. New conversation
        2. Edward Grefenstette  🇪🇺‏ @egrefen 13 Aug 2019
          Replying to @fchollet

          I don't get your point then. 2nd law entails that the creation of any order in a closed system yields increase of entropy in that system, so what is surprising/counterintuitive about the fact that this is true of snowflake formation in particular?

          1 reply 0 retweets 2 likes
        3. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 13 Aug 2019
          Replying to @egrefen

          The point is that our perception of order isn't the same as thermodynamic entropy. That's it. A disorderly looking thing can be low entropy and an orderly looking thing can be high entropy. I repeat myself here, it's all in the original tweet.

          1 reply 1 retweet 0 likes
        4. Show replies

      Loading seems to be taking a while.

      Twitter may be over capacity or experiencing a momentary hiccup. Try again or visit Twitter Status for more information.

        Promoted Tweet

        false

        • © 2021 Twitter
        • About
        • Help Center
        • Terms
        • Privacy policy
        • Cookies
        • Ads info