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fchollet's profile
François Chollet
François Chollet
François Chollet
Verified account
@fchollet

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François CholletVerified account

@fchollet

Deep learning @google. Creator of Keras. Author of 'Deep Learning with Python'. Opinions are my own.

United States
fchollet.com
Joined August 2009

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    François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 3 Apr 2019

    What machine learning tools do Kaggle champions use? We ran a survey among teams that ranked in the *top 5* of a competition since 2016. The first question asked about the *primary* framework they used. Very happy to see confirmation that winning teams prefer Keras :)pic.twitter.com/xv8IadXpv1

    9:20 AM - 3 Apr 2019
    • 385 Retweets
    • 1,170 Likes
    • Anil Shinde あずりえる🌸 Ahmad Mustafa Anis Khalspi Mmina Palone 🌶🌶🔥🔥❤ cocona. rkotha82@gmail.com VisionPassage Vic Kapur
    18 replies 385 retweets 1,170 likes
      1. New conversation
      2. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 3 Apr 2019

        The second question asked about secondary frameworks -- usually teams win with an ensemble that involves many different ML frameworks. Here are *all* frameworks used. Sklearn tops that ranking: everyone uses sklearn (although often as an auxiliary, for preprocessing or scoring).pic.twitter.com/4CaR2LhRDX

        4 replies 50 retweets 136 likes
        Show this thread
      3. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 3 Apr 2019

        For the record, we got 59 data points from 2018, 48 from 2017, and 13 from 2016 -- the data is very contemporary. These interesting results raise a question: is this just personal preference? Is there more? I think we're looking at a clear pattern.

        2 replies 5 retweets 32 likes
        Show this thread
      4. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 3 Apr 2019

        Winning competitions or getting papers published is rarely about being the smartest or having the best idea from the start. Mostly, it's a game of idea refinement. Winners are those who tried more things than everyone else, who refined their initial ideas further than the others

        1 reply 19 retweets 101 likes
        Show this thread
      5. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 3 Apr 2019

        Winners are those who went through *more iterations* of the "loop of progress" -- going from an idea, to its implementation, to actionable results. So the winning teams are simply those able to run through this loop *faster*. And this is were Keras gives you an edge.pic.twitter.com/QUdbk89VgG

        5 replies 46 retweets 165 likes
        Show this thread
      6. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 3 Apr 2019

        We often talk about how following UX best practices for API design makes Keras more accessible and easier to use, and how this helps beginners. But those who stand to benefit most from good UX *aren't* the beginners. It's actually the very best practitioners in the world.

        1 reply 8 retweets 53 likes
        Show this thread
      7. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 3 Apr 2019

        Because good UX reduces the overhead (development overhead & cognitive overhead) to setting up new experiments. It means you will be able to iterate faster. You will be able to try more ideas. And ultimately, that's how you win competitions or get papers published.

        2 replies 13 retweets 83 likes
        Show this thread
      8. François Chollet‏Verified account @fchollet 3 Apr 2019

        So I don't think it's mere personal preference if Kaggle champions are overwhelmingly using Keras. Using Keras means you're more likely to win, and inversely, those who practice the sort of fast experimentation strategy that sets them up to win are more likely to prefer Keras.

        8 replies 9 retweets 68 likes
        Show this thread
      9. End of conversation
      1. Pranit Kothari‏ @pranitkothari 3 Apr 2019
        Replying to @fchollet

        Yes! #keras is the best.

        0 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
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      2. Robin Ranjit Singh Chauhan‏ @robinc 3 Apr 2019
        Replying to @Geek_Nurse @fchollet

        http://shop.oreilly.com/product/0636920049081.do …

        0 replies 3 retweets 13 likes
      3. End of conversation

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