daily korean facts 

@dailykoreanfact

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Vrijeme pridruživanja: prosinac 2018.
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  1. Prikvačeni tweet
    26. kol 2019.

    For those who are wondering how I type Old Hangul text like "ᄢᅮᆯᅀᆞᇦᄩᆞᄧᅡᆨᄉᆞᇕᄫᅳᆯᄣᆒퟗ" I use this website:

    18 proslijeđenih tweetova 77 korisnika označava da im se sviđa
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  2. prije 1 sat

    The word 및 "and" is written with the final 'ㅊ' even though the final is never pronounced as something other than /t/. This is because it is a calque (loan translation) from Classical Chinese 及 which means "to reach" or '및다' (MdK 미치다 "to reach"), but also means "and".

    및은 표면형 /mich/으로 실현될 일이 없음에도 받침을 ㅊ으로 쓰는데, 이는 중국어 乃의 번역차용어로서 미치-에서 온 말이기 때문이다. 어원의식이 남은 관습적 표기를 표준 정서법에서 인정한 것이다.
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    15 proslijeđenih tweetova 20 korisnika označava da im se sviđa
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  3. proslijedio/la je Tweet
    25. sij

    나는 모르다가 [못+알다]라는 것에 한표 제망매가에 毛冬乎丁가 모ㄷ•론뎌, 모르온져임ㅇㅇ

    16 proslijeđenih tweetova 5 korisnika označava da im se sviđa
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  4. 20. sij

    Korean is a pluricentric language, which means there are at least 2 major codified language standards: Pyojuneo 표준어 used in South Korea, and Munhwaŏ 문화어 used in North Korea.

    1 reply 13 proslijeđenih tweetova 54 korisnika označavaju da im se sviđa
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  5. 3. sij

    하오체 (-오/소) was introduced in the mid-18th Century. It comes from the honorific verb pre-ending -ᄋᆞᆸ/ᄉᆞᆸ-, which began to be used without a succeeding sentence ending during the 17th Century.

    4 proslijeđena tweeta 18 korisnika označava da im se sviđa
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  6. 1. sij

    The Japanese word 味噌 (miso) 'fermented soybean paste' and also Manchu 'misu-n' are likely loans from an Old Korean form of the word 메주 (meju) "soybean malt" (Early Middle Korean 미조 (mijo), attested from 계림유사).

    1 reply 30 proslijeđenih tweetova 93 korisnika označavaju da im se sviđa
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  7. 30. pro 2019.

    우레 "thunder" used to be spelled 우뢰 before the 1988 reform because the Institute believed that the word is from the Chinese root 雨雷 "rain thunder". The spelling was changed when it was discovered that 우레 actually comes from 울- "to cry/to roar" + -에 (nominalizer).

    30 proslijeđenih tweetova 83 korisnika označavaju da im se sviđa
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  8. 27. pro 2019.

    귀찮다 "to be bothersome" comes from 귀(貴)ᄒᆞ지 아니ᄒᆞ다 "to not be valuable".

    1 reply 11 proslijeđenih tweetova 59 korisnika označava da im se sviđa
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  9. 21. pro 2019.

    Correction: 莻 (늦을 늦) is another Hanja with a ㅈ final.

    6 proslijeđenih tweetova 14 korisnika označava da im se sviđa
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  10. 21. pro 2019.

    串 (곶 곶) "cape (protruding piece of land)" is the only Hanja character with a reading with a 'ㅈ' final. This is because unlike most other Hanja, the reading of 串 comes from the native Korean word '곶' or '꽂다' "to pierce".

    1 reply 11 proslijeđenih tweetova 47 korisnika označava da im se sviđa
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  11. 19. pro 2019.

    In Middle Korean 하다 meant "to be big/to be a lot", while ᄒᆞ다 meant "to do". 하다 "to be big" fell out of use, leaving fossilized forms such as 하도 "too much", 하찮다 "to be insignificant" (lit. to be not big), and 한강 "The Han river" (lit. the big river).

    6 replies 61 proslijeđeni tweet 193 korisnika označavaju da im se sviđa
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  12. 18. pro 2019.

    Since August 2016, South Korea has two official languages: Korean and the Korean Sign Language (KSL). KSL is a part of the Japanese Sign Language Family. Because of this, KSL users can interact with deaf Japanese and Taiwanese people with little difficulty.

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  13. proslijedio/la je Tweet
    13. pro 2019.
    Odgovor korisniku/ci

    Acc. to , 소(小)- was used as a prefix indicating inferiority. 소비(小婢) and 소복(小僕) "this little servant" was used by female and male servants to their masters, respectively. In other cases of talking to a superior, 소인 "this little person" was used.

    1 reply 4 proslijeđena tweeta 4 korisnika označavaju da im se sviđa
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  14. 11. pro 2019.

    Before the late 19th century, "소인(小人)" or "쇤(네)" lit. "little person" was used instead of "저" as a 1st person pronoun. "저" arose from the recursive pronoun '저' "themselves", and wasn't in widespread use until the early 20th century.

    45 proslijeđenih tweetova 151 korisnik označava da mu se sviđa
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  15. 17. stu 2019.

    In 1747, scholar Pak Seongwon used '◇' as a replacement of 'ㅱ' for writing the Chinese /w/ sound in his rime dictionary '화동정음통석운고'.

    14 proslijeđenih tweetova 53 korisnika označavaju da im se sviđa
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  16. 30. lis 2019.

    ㄴ /n/ palatalized to /ɲ/ when it was followed by ㅣ in 18C. In 19C, ㅢ merged with ㅣ before consonants, thus contrasting /ɲ/ and /n/ sounds. This was still true during the orthography reforms in the early 20th century, which is why we have spellings like 무늬 instead of 무니.

    1 reply 4 proslijeđena tweeta 31 korisnik označava da mu se sviđa
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  17. 28. lis 2019.

    풀어쓰기 is a way of writing Hangul not by grouping the letters into blocks, but rather writing them side-by-side. There has been a number of attempts, Ju Si-gyeong's being the first in 1914. Choe Hyeon-bae proposed upper and lowercase letters, and also cursive and print styles.

    10 replies 69 proslijeđenih tweetova 240 korisnika označava da im se sviđa
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  18. 23. lis 2019.

    죽 is a counter used for counting a group of 10 garments or bowls. The phrase 죽이 맞다 "to be on the same wavelength" comes from this word: it literally means "there are exactly a multiple of 10 garments/bowls".

    1 reply 30 proslijeđenih tweetova 101 korisnik označava da mu se sviđa
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  19. proslijedio/la je Tweet
    17. lis 2019.

    어제 산 '사정한 조선어 표준말 모음' 초판본. 구하느라 제법 발품 팔았다.

    30 proslijeđenih tweetova 32 korisnika označavaju da im se sviđa
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  20. 15. lis 2019.

    여보세요, used commonly as a greeting in a phone call, is a contraction of 여기 보세요 "look at here (me)". Similarly, 여보 "honey, darling" comes from the contraction of 여기 보오 "look at here". Compare with 여봐라, 여보게, and 여보시오 "Hey there!".

    1 reply 40 proslijeđenih tweetova 153 korisnika označavaju da im se sviđa
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  21. 13. lis 2019.

    외치다 "to shout" comes from Middle Korean 웨다. It is written with a 'ㅚ' vowel because the spelling was standardized after the vowels ㅚ and ㅞ merged. On the other hand, the North Korean standard more "correctly" writes it as '웨치다'.

    15 proslijeđenih tweetova 62 korisnika označavaju da im se sviđa
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