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Rikard Jozwiak
@RikardJozwiak
Europe Editor Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty . views are mine
Joined June 2012

Rikard Jozwiak’s posts

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Dear followers! today is the launch of my weekly newsletter "Wider Europe" in which I brief you about the EU's & NATO's relationship with the Western Balkans & its eastern neighbourhood. Please subscribe!
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I've covered 🇪🇺-🇺🇦 relations for nearly 2 decades & I never thought I'd see the day when #Ukraine became an official EU candidate country.There has been so much (false) talk in Brussels about offering Kyiv "light at the end of the tunnel". well, tonight this light was finally lit
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the Czech President Milos Zeman said in a televised that he wants harder EU sanctions on Russia, especially SWIFT and said that its important to isolate the insane, meaning Putin. this quite something from someone who often is seen as very close to Russia. #Ukraine
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the NATO summit communique might be dry & diplomatic but sources inside the room told me that there were a lot of concrete commitments expressed to #Ukraine in terms of military aid that leaders simply don't want to go public with. #Russia
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NATO ambassadors have decided to trigger the NAC Execution Directive (NED) which means that the Supreme Allied Commander can activate the 5 NATO defense plans for NATO's eastern flank, from the high north down to Turkey. #Russia #Ukraine
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#Moldova will receive only €5million from the EU for hosting more than 100,000 refugees from #Ukraine. A small country carrying a disproportionate burden - as the number of refugees already welcomed by Moldova has already exceeded 2% of the country's population.
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EU ambassadors today agreed to set up an EU Military Assistance Mission for #Ukraine with HQs in Germany and Poland. should be greenlighted by EU foreign ministers on Monday and get off the ground as soon as possible. #Russia
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and this is the response by the 🇷🇺 delegate Tolstoi. the chair is warning him for misbehaving, delegates from other countries demonstrably leave the room. #Ukraine #Russia
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Finally someone at the OSCE parliamentary assembly in Vienna speaks up on the presence of delegates from #Russia. Kudos to the delegate from #Latvia, Rihards Kols. #Ukraine
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European Commission today had an orientation debate on the membership application of #Ukraine, #Moldova and #Georgia today. looks like candidate status with conditions for 🇺🇦🇲🇩 but still question marks about 🇬🇪. decision on Fri & member states to give final verdict nxt week
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I have followed EU sanctions policy for over a decade now and normally I think the bloc do "too little, too late" when it comes to adopting measures but the sanctions package on #Russia that will come today is a good first step, adopted in record speed. #Ukraine
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unprecedented scenes at OSCE. when the Russian representative took the floor to speak about 👇 the point, all ambassadors and reps from EU countries + like-minded just stood up and walked out. #Russia #Ukraine
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At the OSCE ministerial council today at 4pm in Vienna, #Russia has tabled the following discussion point: “On a special military operation to protect people from genocide perpetrated by the Kiev regime”. #Ukraine
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NATO official:“We can confirm that we have withdrawn the accreditation of 8 members of the Russian Mission to NATO, who were undeclared Russian intelligence officers"... 1/3
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there are already work on a potential new EU sanctions package on #Russia. could incl 🇷🇺asset confiscation, ban on property sales & other bits that was considered in previous rounds, also #Belarus can be targeted again having been entirely left out in the previous round. #Ukraine
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potential EU moves against #Belarus over the #Ryanair incident: sanctions, ICAO inquiry, suspend overflights of all EU airlines over Belarus, ban Belavia from landing in EU airports, suspend all transit, including ground transit from Belarus to the EU.
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There is a push in the EU to agree on a 7th sanctions package on #Russia before the summer holidays start at the end of July. Might not include gas & nuclear but rather more listings, closing loopholes in previous packages & gold. #Ukraine
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the European Parliament has now officially approved (598 for, 55 against, 41 abstentions) the 1.2 billion euro macro-financial assistance package for #Ukraine. the hope is that the first disbursement can happen in early March.
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Today the gov of #Moldova bought natural gas from a non-Russian source for the 1st time in the country's history.its state company Energocom signed a contract with the Polish company PGNiGr for 1 million cubic meters of natural gas that will be delivered tomorrow. #Poland #Russia
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In early Nov some EU member state diplomats met in the European Commission HQ.A diplomat from an eastern member state said #Russia could invade #Ukraine in a matter of months.A diplomat from a large western one laughed & said he should stop spreading such wild conspiracy theories
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NATO spokesperson: “NATO fully supports #Ukraine’s sovereignty and its territorial integrity, including its navigational rights in its territorial waters. We call on #Russia to ensure unhindered access to Ukrainian ports in the #AzovSea , in accordance with international law."
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what the EU will adopt today: the Russian airline ban, sanctions on the Russian central bank, visa bans & asset freezes on numerous oligarch + European peace facility giving €450 million for arms to #Ukraine Tomorrow: SWIFT on Russian & #Belarus banks + more sanctions on Blr.
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EU foreign ministers should be able to sign of its ammunition plan for #Ukraine tomorrow - with the goal of providing 1 million artillery rounds for Kyiv in the course of the upcoming 12 months. Impressive diplomatic work by #Estonia that got the ball rolling on this file.
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In the draft #euco conclusions but still in brackets: “The European Council welcomes the swift agreement in the Council to facilitate the immediate provision of ammunition for #Ukraine, including through joint procurement and the mobilisation of appropriate funding” #Russia
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quite a letter from the foreign minister of #Belarus to some counterparts in the EU complaining about a "witch hunt" against Belarus, a new "ice age" & "Berlin wall" in EU-Belarus relations & rejection that Belarus "somehow being involved in the hostilities in #Ukraine". #Russia
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another image I'd never thought I would see from Brussels: several flags of #Ukraine side by side with the EU ones outside the European Parliament building. normally these flagpoles are reserved for the flags of the 27 EU member states.
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EU ambassadors have now approved all details of the #Russia sanctions package and a so-called written procedure launched that will finish at 10 tomorrow. so publication in the EU official journal some time tomorrow. #Ukraine
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I was impressed by the EU's first sanctions package on #Russia but not convinced at all by the second one that is due to be adopted today. EU officials are right in saying it is "unprecedented", but it is not unprecedented enough for these unprecedented times. #Ukraine
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NATO Sec gen condemns the cyber attacks on #Ukraine and adds that “NATO & Ukraine will sign an agreement on enhanced cyber cooperation, incl Ukrainian access to NATO’s malware information sharing platform. NATO’s strong political and practical support for Ukraine will continue.”
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On my way to Vilnius. The last time I visited the 🇱🇹capital was 10 years ago for a big European summit in which the 🇺🇦 president walked away from an agreement with the EU and Euromaidqn kicked off. This time it’s NATO and another 🇺🇦 President playing the key role.
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NATO sec gen says #Ukraine has the right to "re-take" Ukrainian territories occupied by #Russia. adds that we should not accept "nuclear blackmailing" and that a nuclear war cannot be won and that must be clearly conveyed to Russia
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As expected - no green light on the 18 billion eu funds for #Ukraine when EU finance minsters met in Brussels today. #Hungary still blocking in order to secure its own eu funds. Very emotional debate in which Budapest was slammed by everyone but to no avail.#Russia
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NATO's position on the issues at the Polish- #Belarus border: the Sec Gen "remains in close touch with allied governments" & "NATO stands ready to further assist our allies, and maintain safety and security in the region.” triggering of art. 4 not excluded by any of 🇱🇻🇱🇹🇵🇱
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the European Parliament overwhelmingly passed (637 for, 13 against, 26 abstentions) a non-binding resolution asking EU institutions "to work towards granting EU candidate status to #Ukraine". no unanimity among 27 EU member states for this at the moment. #Russia
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Eu leaders finally agreed on this text tonight : ”we will further strengthen our bonds and deepen our partnership to support #Ukraine in pursuing its European path. Ukraine belongs to our European family.”
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seems like we have a Hungarian U-turn! 🇭🇺 just informed EU ambs that they will agree to extend the sanctions by 6 months but will bring the issue up in working groups and when the next renewal comes in March. #Russia #Ukraine
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#Hungary threatens to block the renewal of the EU sanctioned individuals and entities (1214 ppl / 108 entities) from #Russia if three oligarchs - Alisher Usmanov, Petr Aven, Viktor Rashnikov - aren't de-listed. EU ambs to discuss tomorrow. #Ukraine rferl.org/a/eu-hungary-r
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EU ambassadors just approved the visa bans and asset freezes on 78 people & 7 entities responsible for the crackdown in #Belarus and the forced take down of the #Ryanair flight on 23 May. expected in the EU official journal on 21 May
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the European Parliament will tomorrow pass a non-binding resolution asking EU institutions "to work towards granting EU candidate status to #Ukraine". Worth noting that you need unanimity of all 27 EU member states for this and that unanimity doesn't exist right now. #Russia
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European Commission set to come with update on EU accession statuses for #Ukraine, #Moldova & #Georgia in May. proper enlargement report expected in Oct. so 6 months to go but working assumption right now: recommendation to start accession talks with 🇺🇦🇲🇩 & cand status for 🇬🇪
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The EP just voted for a non-binding res calling for a special int tribunal to prosecute crimes of aggression against #Ukraine by #Russia, noting it should investigate not only Putin & the leadership of 🇷🇺, but also Lukashenka & leadership in #Belarus. unlikely to fly anytime soon
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