5. His idea that human beings need to cultivate the spiritual side of their nature in order to escape the vapidities of consumerist society is utterly unconvincing. Not going to to work, mate, that's even assuming we have a spiritual aspect (which we don't).
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6. His attempt to defend prejudice is just a bad argument - not even coherent, as far as I can tell - and doesn't do him any favours. Jettison it, it my advice. It's unnecessary, and doesn't help the conservative cause.
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7. He correctly argues that lefty intellectuals tend to obfuscate & retreat behind slogans and sophistry when asked difficult questions. But conservatives do the same: What about slavery? What about vicious religious intolerance? What about entrenched racism?
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Replying to @PhilosophyExp
Does Roger Scruton support slavery, religious intolerance, or racism?
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Replying to @janexrj
No. But he absolutely explicitly defends prejudice... (But the more interesting question is whether conservatism provides the tools with which to criticize these things; and if so, whether it can coherently do so).
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Replying to @PhilosophyExp
as for prejudice, it is perhaps just a Hume-an preference for custom, practice, sentiment, and what has worked so far. Pragmatism by another name, against the utopian rationalism and the consequences of that we have witnessed.
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Replying to @janexrj
But that's not a defense of prejudice as prejudice. That's basically a consequentialist defence. Scruton wants to secure prejudice against rationally constructed arguments even if they're consequentialist in nature.
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Replying to @PhilosophyExp
Where does Scruton defend prejudice regardless of consequences?
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Replying to @janexrj
Sorry, we're at cross purposes. Scruton's point is that prejudice as prejudice isn't rational - it's not the outcome of a rational argument (consequentialist or otherwise). You've got to step outside of it, & look at it from a third-person perspective, as an anthropologist might.
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Replying to @PhilosophyExp
Prejudice is not the outcome of rational argument, yes. It may be the result of history, custom and practice - tried & tested through time. Has benefits though not obvious, which one should not throw away lightly, just because one cannot provide a rational justification for it.
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In other words, prejudice as prejudice really is just prejudice. It can't rationally justify itself. It's not the outcome of any kind of rational enquiry or deductive reasoning. But it's justified as prejudice because... and then basically it's a teleological functional argument.
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