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NickSzabo4's profile
Nick Szabo 🔑
Nick Szabo 🔑
Nick Szabo  🔑
@NickSzabo4

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Nick Szabo  🔑

@NickSzabo4

Blockchain, cryptocurrency, and smart contracts pioneer. (RT/Fav/Follow does not imply endorsement). Blog: http://unenumerated.blogspot.com 

Joined June 2014

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    1. Nick Szabo  🔑‏ @NickSzabo4 3 May 2018
      • Report Tweet

      Nick Szabo  🔑 Retweeted Mr.Hodl 🌕 🍿

      Gold has severe flaws. Physical locality makes it less secure and far more transactionally local, and thus more vulnerable to politics and less sound, than we can now achieve with Bitcoin, with good key management and taking advantage of its trust-minimized global settlement.https://twitter.com/MrHodl/status/991676293052813312 …

      Nick Szabo  🔑 added,

      Mr.Hodl 🌕 🍿 @MrHodl
      Get inside the mind of a BCasher. "My view is the world was not in need of another sound base money when Bitcoin came along. Nor is that the main innovation Bitcoin brings to the table.The world has had sound base money for thousands of years... gold coins, silver bars, etc." https://twitter.com/ChrisPacia/status/991450241219092480 …
      58 replies 408 retweets 1,303 likes
      Show this thread
    2. Nick Szabo  🔑‏ @NickSzabo4 3 May 2018
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      Aztecs took gold tribute from their subject tribes. Spanish conquistadors looted the Aztecs. Sir Francis Drake looted Spanish galleons. Seizing gold vaults was a universal war objective. Many politicians have controlled monetary systems by controlling gold. Now we can do better.pic.twitter.com/pg33pZLJCK

      33 replies 244 retweets 880 likes
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    3. Nick Szabo  🔑‏ @NickSzabo4 Jun 27
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      Probably the biggest flaw with the monetary metals (gold, sil er, and copper) is that they are costly to assay/validate. This led making people vulnerable to (i.e. requiring them to trust) centralized entities such as coin minters and bank note issuers, said trust often abused.

      44 replies 230 retweets 1,014 likes
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    4. Nick Szabo  🔑‏ @NickSzabo4 Jun 29
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      Some of the same craft skills & tech that gave us the industrial revolution also made it much easier to counterfeit coins. As fake coins spread, use of bank notes grew. Here's a fake silver dollar made in Birmingham via a technique invented in Sheffield. https://www.coincommunity.com/articles/swamperbob_8_reales_birmingham_counterfeit.asp …pic.twitter.com/Qbx7heTq2p

      15 replies 49 retweets 291 likes
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    5. Nick Szabo  🔑‏ @NickSzabo4 Jul 6
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      Nick Szabo  🔑 Retweeted Michael Goldstein

      Bank notes further increased trust, i.e. vulnerability. to the actions of third parties. Gold came to be held in centralized vaults, and IOUs for much more than the gold actually held were issued -- fractional reserve banking (FRB).https://twitter.com/bitstein/status/1145438009636085760 …

      Nick Szabo  🔑 added,

      Michael Goldstein @bitstein
      Replying to @BurakYngn @NickSzabo4
      It's not a short read, but I would recommend "Money, Bank Credit, and Economic Cycles" by Jesús Huerta de Soto above all else as the best treatment on the subject. It explains the problems with FRB from an economic, legal, and historical perspective. https://mises.org/library/money-bank-credit-and-economic-cycles …
      2 replies 25 retweets 150 likes
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    6. Nick Szabo  🔑‏ @NickSzabo4 Jul 6
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      Governments helped set up the largest banks, which printed even more bank notes and used them to buy government debt. These banks became (Bank of England) or were set up as (Federal Reserve) note-issuing monopolies, which we now call central banks.

      2 replies 37 retweets 244 likes
      Show this thread
      Nick Szabo  🔑‏ @NickSzabo4 Jul 6
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      Eventually default turned these gold IOU paper notes into fiat. BofE started refusing to honor its notes in 1931. The Fed reduced the amount of gold it would redeem a dollar for in 1933, restricted gold trade by targeting the centralized bank vaults, and went full fiat in 1971.

      4:52 PM - 6 Jul 2019
      • 25 Retweets
      • 184 Likes
      • Toyota RAV ₿rett ₿ondi Jonathan Kaplan loi$ Rubinov maneken Valerios Baglaridis Rafaella Baraldo ILLWillLL Giacomo Zucco [I identify as a -e^iπ vampire]
      8 replies 25 retweets 184 likes
        1. Nick Szabo  🔑‏ @NickSzabo4 Jul 6
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          Here's an example showing how, despite authority resemblance https://unenumerated.blogspot.com/2016/07/artifacts-of-wealth-patterns-in_15.html … the fundamental nature of U.S. dollars radically changed over the course of the 20th century. They look very similar, but the kind of money they represent is radically different. ht @jp_koningpic.twitter.com/JF7KifIcXJ

          37 replies 253 retweets 667 likes
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        1. New conversation
        2. crypto cat‏ @Iitecoinsavage Jul 6
          • Report Tweet
          Replying to @NickSzabo4

          Do you believe some of these exchanges are involved in the same practices? Especially the interest program ones; when it comes time where everyone wants to withdraw their crypto do they actually have it... Are pseudo-crypto deposits even possible by exchanges?

          1 reply 1 retweet 1 like
        3. Nick Szabo  🔑‏ @NickSzabo4 Jul 6
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          Replying to @Iitecoinsavage

          I do not know of any specifically but it's certainly a danger.

          1 reply 1 retweet 2 likes
        4. crypto cat‏ @Iitecoinsavage Jul 6
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          Replying to @NickSzabo4

          I’ve just got an eerie feeling some of these big new players emerging into the market may be adopting some of these old practices & transforming them into the digital world.. Interesting to think about - history does rhyme

          1 reply 1 retweet 0 likes
        5. Zac Mitton‏ @VoltzRoad Jul 6
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          Replying to @Iitecoinsavage @NickSzabo4

          It’s possible to cryptographically prove bitcoin reserves, although few are doing it yet, and of course - still no guarantee they will release them to you! https://github.com/stevenroose/bips/blob/7276e9ae7b0f2a4fcbdd79bce484ce4953d2ee05/bip-0127.mediawiki …

          1 reply 0 retweets 3 likes
        6. Zac Mitton‏ @VoltzRoad Jul 6
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          Replying to @VoltzRoad @Iitecoinsavage @NickSzabo4

          Lightning channels/decentralized exchanges could allow scalable banking/trading without relinquishing custody. Definitely seems to solve some of the main problems that plagued the gold standard.

          0 replies 0 retweets 1 like
        7. End of conversation
        1. New conversation
        2. Donald McIntyre  ☣️ 🗑️‏ @TokenHash Jul 6
          • Report Tweet
          Replying to @NickSzabo4

          the other day, a Silent Generation person told me she thought the dollar was still backed by gold...🥺

          1 reply 0 retweets 4 likes
        3. Ruminative Orangutan‏ @Ruminorang Jul 6
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          Replying to @TokenHash @NickSzabo4

          Lots and lots of people think this, in my experience

          0 replies 0 retweets 1 like
        4. End of conversation
        1. Linear Trav‏ @3DNuts Jul 6
          • Report Tweet
          Replying to @NickSzabo4

          I've said it before, not your vault, not your gold.

          0 replies 0 retweets 1 like
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        2. someguy das crypto‏ @somcryptoguy Jul 6
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          Replying to @NickSzabo4

          That's a great thread and do not deserve to be missed. @dcrtimestampbot

          1 reply 0 retweets 1 like
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        2. 더큰 Void  🇰🇷  🇺🇸  🇭🇰  🇹🇼  🇲🇴  🏴‍☠️‏ @largevoid Jul 6
          • Report Tweet
          Replying to @NickSzabo4

          You then conflate gold with fiat by voodooing the unbacking of USD from gold. This is a red herring. The only worthless item is that which cannot be held, touched, or smelled.... Crypto. A random sequence of numbers...

          1 reply 0 retweets 0 likes
        3. 더큰 Void  🇰🇷  🇺🇸  🇭🇰  🇹🇼  🇲🇴  🏴‍☠️‏ @largevoid Jul 6
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          Replying to @largevoid @NickSzabo4

          I am your militant opponent. Where is your army?

          0 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
        4. End of conversation
        1. Huang‏ @l_huang79 Jul 6
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          Replying to @NickSzabo4

          So perhaps it’s those central banks that would pose systemic risks & endanger global financial stability in the future.

          0 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
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        1. Alonso ₿  ⚡ 🌊 🇨🇴‏ @AlonsoBTC Oct 7
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          Replying to @NickSzabo4

          The FED started with a 25% reserve rate in 1914 and by 1933 it was reduced to almost 14%

          0 replies 0 retweets 0 likes
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