It is not *not* true. But
the estimates are sketchy & comparison with aid is not meaningful. On the other
crime & corruption are real & big: it is certainly right for the UK to act to prevent IFFs & return assets. Does it matter that these
s don't mean much? (2/)
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The estimates are probably either the trade misinvoicing estimates by e.g.
@GFI_Tweets &@IFF_Africa, or the more general international guesstimate that corruption costs 5% of GDP, or money laundering is 2-5% of GDP (3/)1 reply 0 retweets 0 likesShow this thread -
These are in the same ballpark as aid & loans to govt 'for that continent'. But (1) the estimates are not at all reliable https://www.cgdev.org/blog/illicit-financial-flows-and-trade-misinvoicing-time-reassess …https://globalanticorruptionblog.com/2016/01/05/its-time-to-abandon-the-2-6-trillion5-of-global-gdp-corruption-cost-estimate/ …
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(2) continent-wide comparisons not all that meaningful -- most of the big estimates relate to a few countries (3) IFFs are not all like 'aid in reverse' --offshored private assets &laundering criminal profits are different in terms of public finances to theft of public assets
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In short: this is not a massive misunderstanding of the estimates that exist, but its not all that meaningful either. It is an arresting factoid from a communications perspective but it risks creating unrealistic expectationshttps://globalanticorruptionblog.com/2016/01/20/waging-at-corruption-a-modest-proposal/ …
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'Just think of what the money could do!' isn't the right way to think about returned IFFs IMO: the legal processes takes too long & the sums returned are too small for this to be major source of investment finance. Attack IFFs to disrupt crime & corruption and prevent impunity.
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Replying to @MForstater
it would have been nice to see "This is not true," supported by 1. A number, representing the USD value of illicit flows out of Africa and 2. A larger number, representing USD value of aid & multilateral lending into Africa. But we never got that.
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Replying to @johnhhaskell
I said it's not *not* true. The statement is accurate as a representation of existing estimates, but is not meaningful for the reasons I explain.
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Replying to @MForstater
I'll just go way out on a limb here and assert that 1) Errors and omissions in Equatorial Guinea's national accounts are larger than aid they receive; 2) These numbers are knowable; 3) The process can be repeated for other SSA countries.
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Replying to @johnhhaskell
Yes. This is what GFI publish in their reports as 'hot money flows' (although the main thing they calculate is is mismatches in trade data) The extent to which either really measures IFFs is an open question.
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Of course we know that EG has suffered massive IFFs (as well as spending on white elephant projects) and isn't a big aid recipient. but errors and emissions BOP figures don't tell you this (mainly there is no data) http://data.imf.org/?sk=b4a9517a-a080-4d8a-b1dd-d1bba58213b7&sId=1414507696896 …
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