You have to expect that significant genetic influences pushing in a given direction _usually_ result in the opposite effect. Why would that happen? Reich is lying, of course, and you prefer that.
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Replying to @gcochran99 @amy_harmon
Do you think that there are literally no possible environmental shifts with large interactions with between-group genetic variation for intelligence? I’m not sure there’s any other quantitative trait in any species where we could make that kind of statement
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Replying to @dbweissman @amy_harmon
Possible, sure. Iodine is a powerful example. But do you really think that genetic tendencies are, for the most part, going to point in the opposite direction to what we actually observe? Which is what Reich said?
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Replying to @gcochran99 @amy_harmon
Sure, they could. It’s not like people get a Nature paper when they find something like that in a common-garden experiment. But more importantly I think the question is obviously stupid
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The only reason people care is that they hear “genetic” and they think “immutable”
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Replying to @dbweissman @amy_harmon
In an ultimate sense, nothing is immutable. In a proximate sense, nobody knows how to close gaps. We've tried, you know.
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Replying to @gcochran99 @amy_harmon
I’m not trying to convince you that these things are mutable. I want to make sure that we agree that whether variance in a trait is genetic has almost no bearing on that trait’s mutability
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Replying to @dbweissman @amy_harmon
if there's lots of variance and it's all environmental, obviously you can do something by changing the environment. If it's mostly genetic, less likely. I mean, we could talk about the wonders of treating PKU with a low-phenylalanine diet, but very few
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Replying to @gcochran99 @amy_harmon
Come on, you don’t believe that first sentence. You don’t think that the environmental variance in IQ means we know how to change it
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Replying to @dbweissman @amy_harmon
The kinds of stuff we call 'environment' in behavior genetic studies means 'not additive genetic'. And we know something about what it's not - shared environment doesn't matter much. And if it's unshared environment of an unknown kind, which it is hard to influence.
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For those wondering about where Greg is coming from, read this great review about the gloomy prospect. I think evidence since this was published is in agreement too, such as confirmation of Cheverud's conjecture. https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/40/3/537/747708 …https://www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/03/30/291062 …
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