here's the business end.
this weird maze is designed to let air in but not light, then the light in the top left is designed to not be visible to the sensor at the bottom.
but if there's particulates in the air, they'll glow when the LED is on, and the sensor will see them
they gooped over the top of the IC so I can't easily read it, but I can make out the Microchip logo and PIC16?F so yeah it's a PIC microcontroller of some sort.
so like if it's a PIC16(L)F1615/9, then it's an 8-bit microcontroller with 8 kilowords of program memory, 1024 bytes of RAM.
it uses between 8 and 32 µA while running, and in sleep mode it can drop to 50 nA. So, perfect for a device that's gotta run for 10 years on one battery
Replacement purchased. Turns out it goes off when you install it (to test), so I guess I'll wait for everyone to wake up first.
Although if I install it now, they'll definitely be awake!