My own view is that both narratives, the - to use a simplistic label - 'America's original sin' narrative and (also simplified) 'America land of the free' narrative are equally true, but incomplete without the other.
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Vastauksena käyttäjille @BretDevereaux ja @PetreRaleigh
The latter obviously goes astray when proponents of it try to deny the very obvious deep flaws and injustices that run like cracks through the founding. Slavery is the most obvious, but by no means the only one.
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Vastauksena käyttäjille @BretDevereaux ja @PetreRaleigh
But the former narrative, I think, errs when it treats those things as unique to the American project, rather than something you can find in the history of basically any current state. The number of countries currently founded on stolen land is all of them...
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Vastauksena käyttäjille @BretDevereaux ja @PetreRaleigh
...and *most* pre-industrial, agrarian societies (and even many nomadic cultures) had some system of non-free labor baked into their social system, at varying degrees of prevalence. Slavery was common, conquest was common, patriarchy damn near universal.
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Vastauksena käyttäjille @BretDevereaux ja @PetreRaleigh
American slavery was unique in some pretty horrific ways though. I don't think there is something in the soul of the US that makes us more prone to evil. These are fundamentally human flaws. But we also can't use that to absolve ourselves.
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Vastauksena käyttäjille @Stormblessed545 ja @PetreRaleigh
In what respects? Compared to ancient mediterranean slavery, it is the racialized aspect that stands out, but my understanding is that all of the systems of early modern colonial slavery were heavily racialized, so it is hardly unique there.
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Vastauksena käyttäjille @BretDevereaux ja @PetreRaleigh
Wow, firstly, big fan of your work forgot Twitter works both ways
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I'm not a historian just read it casually so thanks for engaging so respectfully, that's really cool!1 vastaus 0 uudelleentwiittausta 0 tykkäystä -
I guess my thesis is, I don't think American slavery is wholly unique but that it due to technical advances it operated at a scale that led to a mind boggling amount of suffering that wasn't previously possibly.
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Vastauksena käyttäjille @Stormblessed545 ja @PetreRaleigh
Hm. So, on the one hand, American slavery is certainly one of the larger systems, but I suspect not the largest. The majority of enslaved people trafficked out of Africa actually went to S. and Central America.
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There were just under 4m enslaved people in the United States on the eve of the American Civil War. That's certainly a very big number (and a lot of human suffering), but probably lower than the absolute figure for the Roman Empire and lower than the % for Roman Italy.
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In the 1860 census, 17% of the human beings in the United States were enslaved. That's a high number, to be sure and it'd be fair to thus say American slavery was an unusually large system; but probably not the largest system.
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