The numbers over the beds in this painting show how long it took for decimal numerals to replace Roman in common use. European mathematicians started using decimal in the tenth century, but in everyday situations Roman numerals remained the norm for centuries afterward.
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Cornelis de Wael, 1592-1667.
The Guests of Honour Visiting a Hospital
Flanders, between 1640 and 1644
(The Hermitage Museum)
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